15357
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Other than your parents.
So, wiki it, google it, ect. and explain who your hero is.
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Mine: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chung-hee
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So, wiki it, google it, ect. and explain who your hero is.
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Mine: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chung-hee
Wikipedia said:Park Chung Hee (1917-1979) was the president of South Korea from 1961 to 1979. He has been credited with the modernization of South Korea through export-led growth, but also criticized for human rights abuses during his extended presidency. He was named one of the top 100 Asians of the Century by Time Magazine (1999).
Park is generally credited as playing a pivotal role in the development of South Korea's economy by shifting its focus to export-oriented industrialization. When he came to power in 1961, South Korean per capita income was only USD 72, and North Korea was regarded as the greater economic and military power on the peninsula because North Korea was industrialized under the Japanese regime due to its geographical proximity to Manchuria and merit in terms of natural resources. During Park's tenure, per capita income increased twentyfold, and South Korea's rural, undeveloped economy was transformed into an industrial powerhouse. Even Kim Dae-jung, one of Park's most prominent opponents during his rule, has retrospectively praised him for his role in creating the modern-day South Korea.
Originally, presidents were restricted to two consecutive terms. However, with the assistance of the KCIA, Park succeeded in amending the Constitution to allow the current president--himself--to run for three consecutive terms. The Yusin constitution was voted in by a national vote with 91.5% agreeing. In 1971, Park squeaked to victory again, this time over Kim Dae-jung.
Just after being sworn in for his third term, Park declared a state of emergency "based on the dangerous realities of the international situation." He then dissolved Parliament and suspended the Constitution. In 1972, he introduced the Yusin Constitution, which dramatically increased his power. Following the Constitution's passage, Park's regime grew markedly more repressive, with the KCIA becoming well-known for detaining and torturing opposition leaders. His leadership was justified by his contributions to economic development and defense from communism and North Korea. Park was reelected to six-year terms in 1972 and 1978, but voting was done by elected representatives and not by the people themselves. The Yusin Constitution effectively made him president for life.
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