Bob_Marley
Tank
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- Apr 17, 2005
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There's an alternative school of thought to MAD which forsee's each side targetting only military installations and such and leaving large cities (on the whole) untouched, as bargaining chips to play with
Which is nice in theory, but with Total War doctrine is impractical. Its much easier to destroy the enemy's infrastrucutre and economic assets than thier military forces.
"Military" targets rapidly start including mixed targets. Oil refineries, water treatment, electric plants, factories, etc are all "legitimate military targets" because they all support the military capability.
Also, the US build up of nuclear arms is probably the reason the Soviet Union eventually collapsed The SU was eventually spending 25% of it's GDP on defense, trying to match the USA's missle system whilst the USA was only spending 2% or something.
Indeed. Also the Americans needed the nuclear umbrella to protect its European allies. If it were down to conventional forces NATO would have lasted, at most, two to three weeks before Soviet Tanks were sitting on the English Channel.
Which is the other thing that stretched the Soviets - they kept thier edge in the conventional field as well. Conventional forces are terribly expensive, add onto that supplying the rest of the Warsaw Pact forces and other areas (such as funding/supplying Cuba's war in Angola).
Thats the problem the Soviets had - they thought the Cold War was about tanks and missiles when it was really about money.